{"id":17342,"date":"2021-04-09T13:05:16","date_gmt":"2021-04-09T13:05:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/staging.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/uncategorized\/2021\/04\/09\/after-covid-are-billions-in-biodefense-needed-to-deter-adversaries\/"},"modified":"2026-08-07T21:39:17","modified_gmt":"2026-08-07T21:39:17","slug":"after-covid-are-billions-in-biodefense-needed-to-deter-adversaries","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/staging.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/pentagon\/2021\/04\/09\/after-covid-are-billions-in-biodefense-needed-to-deter-adversaries\/","title":{"rendered":"After COVID, are billions in biodefense funds needed to deter US adversaries?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">WASHINGTON \u2014 In the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic, the U.S. Defense Department should dramatically increase its funding for <a href=\"https:\/\/www.defensenews.com\/intel-geoint\/2017\/12\/19\/gene-editing-has-gone-from-supervillain-scheme-to-national-security-concern\/\" target=_blank>biological defense initiatives<\/a> in order to deter other nations from seeking to exploit America\u2019s perceived vulnerability to a medical crisis according <a href=\"https:\/\/councilonstrategicrisks.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Key-U.S.-Initiatives-for-Addressing-Biological-Threats-Part-1_Bolstering-the-Chemical-and-Biological-Defense-Program_BRIEFER-16_2021_04_09.pdf\" target=_blank>to a new report<\/a> from the Council on Strategic Risks.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Pentagon\u2019s hub for biological defense is the Chemical and Biological Defense Program (CBDP), which is charged with the development of medicines and technologies to defense the military from biological threats. CBDP has played a significant role in creating solutions for anthrax and Ebola, among other dangers. Funding for the agency peaked in 2006 at $2.2 billion, but has now dropped to less than $1.4 billion.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The report calls for doubling the agency\u2019s funding \u201cto at least $2 billion in the next year,\u201d followed by increasing it to a range of $6.5 billion to $7 billion annually in the coming years.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">That $7 billion figure would be less than 1 percent of the total defense spending expected to be included in President Joe Biden\u2019s FY22 budget request, but still represents sizeable dollars that would need to be taken from other programs at a time that the department is already struggling to find savings.<\/p>\n\n\n\t<aside class=\"smg-interstitial-link wp-block-smg-interstitial-link\">\n\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/staging.sightlinemg.com\/defensenews\/industry\/2021\/03\/15\/chaos-cash-and-covid-19-how-the-defense-industry-survived-and-thrived-during-the-pandemic\/\" class=\"smg-interstitial-link__inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"smg-interstitial-link__media\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"169\" src=\"https:\/\/staging.sightlinemg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/covid_ship.jpg.jpg?w=300\" class=\"smg-interstitial-link__image wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" \/>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"smg-interstitial-link__content\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"smg-interstitial-link__kicker\">Related<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"smg-interstitial-link__title\">Chaos, cash and COVID-19: How the defense industry survived \u2014 and thrived \u2014 during the pandemic<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"smg-interstitial-link__excerpt\">A year into the pandemic, Defense News has measured its toll on the defense industry. The full scope of damage is complex and still coming into focus, but a broad outline is becoming clear.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t<\/aside>\n\t\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Still, the authors of the report, including Council CEO Christine Parthemore, argue the investment is worth it. Speaking to Defense News, she noted that COVID-19 managed to disrupt the commander in chief, the joint chiefs of staff, thousands of military personnel and an aircraft carrier; it doesn\u2019t take much to imagine the damage a biological agent used in a targeted way could do.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cThe imperative to work in this area seems pretty clear,\u201d Parthemore said. \u201cThis is small dollars for big DoD, and those dollars would be leveraging investments made over decades.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Key investment areas should include \u201cnucleic-acid based therapeutics, a new approach that relies on gene encoding like the highest efficacy COVID-19 vaccines, and field-and-clinic deployable early-detection technology that can identify any pathogen by reading its genetic material,\u201d per the authors, who also call for expanding international cooperation on biodefense issues and launching annual drills for rapid-response capabilities to combat future outbreaks.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Parthemore and her team view the investment as part of by all of government to rethink how to deal with pandemic-like situations in the future, but she said DoD\u2019s role is particularly important as a potential deterrent.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">An underlying concern laid out by the authors of the report is that the very public challenges of the American response to COVID-19 may \u201cperversely incentivize nations that may be <a href=\"https:\/\/www.defensenews.com\/news\/pentagon-congress\/2017\/11\/02\/how-a-pentagon-research-project-convinced-vladimir-putin-of-a-coming-biowar\/\" target=_blank>interested in biological weapons<\/a> to hedge more toward latent capabilities to create them, or worse.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">After all, it wasn\u2019t just lives that were lost from COVID-19; the pandemic led to major economic damage, loss of trust in government and trillions in costs, even without knowing the long-term health impacts for those who caught the disease. And potential adversaries were watching closely.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cWe had one of the world\u2019s worst responses to the current pandemic. The fear that another country will see this an Achilles heel for the United States is really, really significant, and showing we are leveraging really cutting edge technologies is absolutely imperative to try as part of our deterrent strategy,\u201d Parthemore said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Investing not only in new technologies but in widescale, public exercises could have a deterrent effect, in the same way military exercises can have a deterrent effect \u2013 by showing a ready capability is at hand to deal with a potential threat.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cThere is great strategic value in investing heavily over the next 3-5 years\u201d to be able to say \u201cyou\u2019ll never be able to hit us this hard ever again,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&#8220;The fear that another country will see this an Achilles heel for the United States is really, really significant, and showing we are leveraging really cutting edge technologies is absolutely imperative to try as part of our deterrent strategy.&#8221;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":35513,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_yoast_wpseo_meta-robots-noindex":"","_yoast_wpseo_meta-robots-nofollow":"","_yoast_wpseo_canonical":"","_acf":"","_yoast_wpseo_primary_category":19,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","_smg_distribution_targets":[]},"categories":[9,160,36,19],"tags":[],"coauthors":[3378],"class_list":["post-17342","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-coronavirus","category-daily-news-roundup","category-newsletters","category-pentagon"],"acf":{"subheadline":"","legacy_arc_id":"KN7M3QX2DNAZBOODEYL2UPNDPI","arc_canonical_url":"\/pentagon\/2021\/04\/09\/after-covid-are-billions-in-biodefense-needed-to-deter-adversaries\/","remove_feature_photo":false,"is_sponsored":false,"subtype":"","redirect_url":"","disable_inline_ads":false,"native_logo_pretext":"Presented 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